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Homemade Protein Bars – Low-Carb, Keto-Friendly Recipe

By Dr. Eric Berg DC

05/09/2024

Homemade Protein Bars – Low-Carb, Keto-Friendly Recipe

Homemade protein bars

Total Time: 15 minutes

Serves: 4

Per serving: 574 calories, 29 g protein, 11.3 g carbohydrates, 44.6 g fat

Ingredients

1 stick of butter

2 Tbsp xylitol or erythritol

1 cup coconut flour, whole egg protein powder, or whey protein powder

1 cup crushed nuts

1 cup keto chocolate chips

1 tsp vanilla extract

A pinch of sea salt

Directions:

  1. Cover cookie sheet with wax paper.

  2. In a mixing bowl, combine butter with xylitol or erythritol until smooth.

  3. Add protein of choice, crushed nuts, chocolate chips, vanilla extract, and sea salt. Mix well.

  4. Form mixture into bars and place them on a cookie sheet.

  5. Place cookie sheet in freezer for three to five minutes or until bars have hardened.


Recipe tips:

  • Melt keto-friendly chocolate to drizzle on or coat the top of your protein bars.

  • Replace butter with coconut oil for a dairy-free option.

  • For added crunch, try toasting nuts before crushing and adding to mixture.

  • Instead of coconut flour, try using almond flour for a more nutty flavor.

  • For variety, experiment with different flavors of gluten-free protein powder, such as chocolate, vanilla, or peanut butter.

  • Add a tablespoon of almond butter, nut butter, or cashew butter to mixture for a creamier texture.

  • Homemade keto maple syrup is a low-carb sugar alternative that can be used instead of xylitol or erythritol.



Protein bars are a convenient option for individuals aiming to boost their protein consumption or seek a fast energy source pre- or post-exercise. 


However, store-bought brands can be expensive and often contain added sugars and preservatives, making them unsuitable for keto. 


These homemade protein bars offer a simple and budget-friendly option to enjoy a nutritious and fulfilling treat while staying in fat-burning mode.


Homemade protein bars

Benefits of protein bars on keto


Getting enough protein in your diet can be challenging due to busy schedules or dietary restrictions, and protein bars are a practical way to ensure you meet your daily protein needs.


Here are reasons why you should consume enough protein: 

  • Helps maintain muscle mass

  • Supports weight loss

  • Provides sustained energy

  • Curbs cravings and keeps you feeling full and satisfied


Making your own homemade protein bars lets you control the ingredients and avoid synthetic additives, preservatives, or hidden sugars often found in commercial products.


A nutritious protein bar can also prevent you from reaching for unhealthy, carb-heavy snacks when hunger strikes.


Watch this video to learn how to make delectable homemade protein bars with only five ingredients. 


Watch out for these ingredients


When purchasing store-bought protein bars, it’s essential to read the ingredient label carefully. 


Some brands may be marketed as organic or healthy, but they can still contain hidden sugars or alternative sweeteners that may kick you out of ketosis.


Here are some ingredients to watch out for that aren’t keto-approved but are often found in protein bars.


Maltodextrin

Maltodextrin is a common ingredient used as a binding agent in many pre-made foods. 


However, maltodextrin is one of the worst ingredients and has a high glycemic index (GI) of around 136, meaning it can spike blood sugar and insulin levels. 


Not only is maltodextrin not suitable for keto dieters, but it’s also problematic for diabetic individuals and those with blood sugar imbalances. 


High-fructose corn syrup

High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a highly processed sweetener commonly used in many packaged foods, including protein bars. 


HFCS has been linked to various health issues, such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease, and is a significant contributing factor to fatty liver disease.


Soy protein isolate

Soy protein isolate, a refined version of soy, is often used as a cheap source of protein. 


Because soy has estrogenic properties, it can negatively affect hormone balance, which can lead to weight gain, menstrual issues, and other health problems. 


Synthetic vitamins

Many protein bars boast about being fortified with vitamins and minerals, but these synthetic versions may not be as beneficial as getting them from whole food sources. 


In addition, synthetic additives can cause digestive issues and may comprise hidden carbs.


Whey powders

Soluble corn fiber

Soluble corn fiber, a non-digestible fiber, is frequently included in processed foods to enhance their texture. 


Crafted from genetically modified corn syrup, this ingredient is a common trigger of gastrointestinal discomfort, such as bloating and gas.


Polydextrose

Many popular brands of protein bars contain polydextrose, especially chocolate protein bars and those made with peanut butter. 


Polydextrose is an artificial sweetener that can cause bloating, gas, and diarrhea, making it a less-than-ideal ingredient for those with sensitive stomachs.


Sucralose

Sucralose is a commonly used artificial sweetener in protein bars that can cause digestive issues and may even lead to weight gain. 


Sucralose has been shown to interfere with beneficial gut bacteria and can trigger sugar cravings. 


Aspartame

Aspartame is a sugar alternative found in many sugar-free, calorie-reduced products. 


However, aspartame has been linked to various health concerns, such as headaches and neurological issues, and has been associated with an increased risk of cancer.


Mixed nuts

Why you should make your own protein bars


Creating a large batch of homemade protein bars rather than buying them can save money and provide a convenient protein source.


What's more, store-bought bars often contain unnecessary additives and preservatives such as synthetic vitamins, processed soy products, or artificial sweeteners that can adversely affect your health.


You can personalize homemade bars to your taste and include nutritious ingredients such as chia seeds, flaxseed, and collagen powder to boost fiber and healthy fat intake.


They are perfect as a pre and post-workout option or on-the-go breakfast and can easily be stored in the fridge or freezer for later use.


In addition, these gluten-free protein bars are an excellent choice for individuals with gluten allergies or sensitivities. 


Holding protein bar

Why you’ll love this easy keto protein bar recipe


There are many reasons to love these homemade protein bars. Not only is it simple and customizable, but it also fits within a keto lifestyle. 


Here are some additional reasons why you’ll enjoy these protein bars: 

  • Fast and simple to make

  • No baking required

  • Can be made ahead of time for a grab-and-go treat

  • Perfect for satisfying sweet cravings without derailing your keto diet

  • Taste delicious with a pleasing texture


These bars can be enjoyed before a workout or as a post-workout option without guilt. 


The combination of healthy fats, protein, and low-carb ingredients makes them a nutritious and delicious addition to any low-carb diet.


Coconut flour

What’s in these keto protein bars?


Incorporating various whole foods and nutrient-dense ingredients is key to creating a satisfying bar. 


This recipe includes healthy fats from butter or coconut oil, protein from whey or whole egg protein powder, and fiber from coconut flour.


Research published in Molecules found that coconut flour differs from wheat flour due to its low moisture and carbohydrate levels and elevated protein, fat, and insoluble fiber content.


The study further explains how including coconut flour in recipes increases the insoluble fiber content, improving nutritional value and taste, making it a favorable option for enhancing the quality and functionality of foods.


"Many store-bought protein bars contain between 20 and 30 grams of sugar per bar, often using high-fructose corn syrup or other processed sugars that can cause blood sugar spikes," explains Dr. Berg.


In contrast, this homemade protein bar recipe includes xylitol or erythritol as low-carb sweeteners, which don't significantly impact blood sugar levels. 


Man eating a protein bar

When to eat protein bars


Protein bars can be enjoyed any time of the day as quick and delectable morsels. 


Here are some ideal times to enjoy a homemade protein bar on a keto diet:

  • Before or after a workout 

  • As a mid-morning or afternoon pick-me-up

  • As part of a balanced breakfast on the go


It’s important to remember that these homemade protein bars aren’t a meal replacement. Focus on incorporating whole foods and nutrient-dense meals into your keto lifestyle, and use these bars as a convenient protein source when needed.


Placing food in the fridge

Storage tips


Making a large batch of bars to have on hand when hunger strikes is a great idea, but storing them properly is vital to maintaining freshness.


These protein bars can be stored in a ziplock bag and placed in the fridge for up to a week or frozen for up to three months.


When ready to enjoy, let them thaw at room temperature for 10 to 15 minutes, or use a toaster oven for a quick warm-up. They can also be individually wrapped, perfect for those with busy schedules who need an on-the-go option.


Final thoughts


Store-bought protein bars may seem practical but often contain unnecessary additives such as high-fructose corn syrup, synthetic vitamins, and synthetic preservatives.


In contrast, these homemade protein bars are made with nutritious ingredients such as coconut flour, protein powder, and healthy fats, making them a great addition to any keto lifestyle.



FAQ


1. How do I make homemade keto-friendly protein bars?

To make low-carb and gluten-free bars, you will need butter or coconut oil, xylitol or erythritol, coconut flour, protein powder, crushed nuts, mini chocolate chips, vanilla extract, and sea salt. 


Mix all ingredients together and form them into bars before placing them in the freezer to harden.


2. Are protein bars keto-friendly?

Many store-bought brands contain high amounts of added sugars and carbs, making them unsuitable for a keto diet. 


However, homemade bars made with low-carb ingredients such as xylitol and coconut flour instead of sugars and rolled oats can be keto-friendly. 


3. When should you eat protein bars on keto?

Protein bars can be eaten anytime. They’re great as a pre or post-workout treat, mid-morning or afternoon pick-me-up, and can be part of a nutritious breakfast. However, it's crucial to note that they shouldn't be used as meal replacements. 


4. How long can you store homemade protein bars?

Homemade bars can be placed in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week or frozen for up to three months. 


When ready to enjoy, let them thaw at room temperature for 10 to 15 minutes. To save time, you can warm them up quickly in a toaster oven. It's best to store them individually wrapped for easy grab-and-go treats.  


5. What ingredients should you avoid in protein bars?

Common ingredients to avoid in protein bars include high-fructose corn syrup, soluble corn fiber, maltodextrin, polydextrose, and soy isolates. 


6. Can I eat protein bars every day?

While protein bars can be a great option, it’s vital to incorporate whole, nutrient-dense meals into your lifestyle rather than rely on bars as meal replacements. 


7. What is a substitute for protein powder in bars?

If you don't have protein powder, you can replace it with nut butter, almond flour, chopped peanuts, or cashew nuts for a crunchy texture and added protein.


8. What is the best binder for protein bars?

Sugar-free peanut butter, nut butter, or coconut oil are great options for binding ingredients together. You can also use homemade maple syrup, manuka honey, or melted unsweetened chocolate as a binding agent. 



Sources


  1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8347958/