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Will Drinking Mineral Water Cause Kidney Stones?

author avatar Dr. Eric Berg 06/05/2024

While mineral water is often touted for its many health benefits, some people are concerned about the potential risks of drinking it regularly. One of the main concerns people wonder about is whether or not mineral water causes kidney stones.

Learn about mineral water, kidney stones, and how the two interact.

The Surprising Role of Calcium in Preventing Kidney Stones

We're often told to watch our calcium intake for fear it could lead to kidney stones. But often, getting enough calcium can help keep kidney stones at bay.

When calcium goes through your digestive system, it can pair up with oxalates from food. This friendship keeps oxalates out of your kidneys and prevents them from becoming stones.

Calcium's Protective Mechanism Against Oxalate Stones

The sharp pain that comes with kidney stones is enough motivation to consider how diet affects our risk.

We can decrease this risk by simply ensuring we get adequate amounts of dietary calcium. This mineral pairs up with foods high in oxalates, meaning that they bind together during digestion rather than later on, where they can cause more harm—in your kidneys, forming stones.

Identifying High-Oxalate Foods to Avoid or Pair with Calcium

You might be chewing on more oxalates than you realize if almonds are your go-to snack or spinach salads are a lunchtime staple.

Rhubarb pie? It's delicious but also rich in oxalates, just like kiwi and chocolate—all tasty but dangerous for people prone to stone formation.

The trick is to balance these foods wisely by eating them alongside sources of calcium so they don't harm your kidneys later on.

Hydration: A Simple Yet Effective Strategy

It might sound like a no-brainer, but guzzling down at least 2.5 liters of water daily is one of the best preventative measures you can take against kidney stones.

When you're well-hydrated, those stone-forming crystals cannot form into large enough clumps to become stones.

Dietary Choices to Combat Kidney Stones

The war against kidney stones starts with your plate. Knowing which foods pack the most oxalates and avoiding them, such as almonds and spinach, can help you prevent stones

When calcium enters your digestive stage, it binds with oxalates, preventing them from forming stones in the kidneys. This means it is important to keep up your calcium intake, especially if you are prone to stones or eat a lot of high oxalate-rich foods.

Identifying High-Oxalate Foods to Avoid or Pair with Calcium

Rhubarb and chocolate may seem harmless, but their high-oxalate content makes them potential stone culprits. Think of pairing them with dairy or leafy greens for balance since these calcium-rich foods can reduce risk.

Kiwi and beets also join the high-oxalate lineup. Love them? Ensure there's enough calcium on board during mealtime so they don't wrench in your stone prevention plan.

manchego cheeseChoosing the Best Form of Calcium for Stone Prevention

While calcium carbonate isn't recommended for those at risk of forming stones, calcium citrate can help preserve kidney health.

Calcium citrate binds well with oxalates, preventing them from forming stones in the kidneys

Pairing Calcium with Meals for Optimal Absorption

Munching on calcium-rich foods during mealtime maximizes protection against oxalate stones.

Picture this: as you dig into a plate full of leafy greens and dairy, the calcium binds with oxalates from food in your gut, making them less likely to cause issues in the kidneys later on.

So next time you sit down to eat, toss some cheese onto that salad or have a yogurt parfait to support your kidney health.

Understanding the Role of Calcium Supplements

If whole foods aren't cutting it or dietary restrictions are cramping your style, supplements can step in.

But remember to consult a healthcare professional before adding any supplements to your routine.

Food with calcium. A variety of foods rich in calcium.

Calcium Consumption Prevents Kidney Stones Amidst the Challenge of Dehydrating Drinks

Unlock the preventive power of calcium in the battle against kidney stones, even in the face of the challenge posed by dehydrating drinks. Adequate calcium consumption is crucial in mitigating the risk of kidney stones, acting as a mineral guardian.

However, dehydrating drinks add complexity, emphasizing the need for a thoughtful balance between calcium-rich dietary choices and hydration strategies to ensure optimal kidney health.

Navigating this delicate equilibrium provides a holistic approach to stone prevention despite the potential dehydrating effects of certain beverages.

Mineral Water and Kidney Stones

So how does this all relate to mineral water? Mineral water can actually help prevent kidney stones by diluting the urine, reducing the concentration of stone-forming substances like calcium and oxalate.

The magnesium in mineral water may inhibit the formation of calcium oxalate stones, the most common type.

Additionally, the bicarbonate in mineral water can neutralize urine acidity, decreasing the risk of uric acid stones. Staying well-hydrated with mineral water ensures regular urine flow, helping to flush out potential stone-forming minerals before they crystallize.

Conclusion

While concerns about mineral water and kidney stones are understandable, the evidence suggests that mineral water can actually be beneficial in preventing kidney stones. By diluting urine and reducing the concentration of stone-forming substances, mineral water helps to maintain a healthy urinary system.

In addition, eating enough calcium-rich foods while avoiding eating too many oxalates is key in preventing the formation of kidney stones.

Incorporating mineral water into a balanced diet, alongside adequate calcium intake and hydration, can be an effective strategy for kidney stone prevention.

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