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Use Olive Oil NOT Soybean Oil

author avatar Dr. Eric Berg 11/19/2024

Choosing the right cooking oil can be overwhelming with so many options. You're likely here because you're considering olive oil vs soy oil and want to make a healthy choice.

This post breaks down the key differences between these two popular oils, examining their health impacts, best uses, and what to watch out for.

Understanding the Differences: Olive Oil vs Soy Oil

Both olive oil and soybean oil are plant-based oils, but their compositions and properties differ. This affects how our bodies process them and how they perform at different cooking temperatures.

Olive oil, derived from pressed olives, is a staple of the Mediterranean diet, often praised for its benefits.

Soybean oil, extracted from soybeans, is a common and inexpensive cooking oil. However, its health impacts are a topic of debate.

Fatty Acid Breakdown

Here's a comparison of olive oil vs soy oil for those interested in the science:


Olive Oil:

  • Saturated Fat: 14%

  • Monounsaturated Fat: 73% (mostly oleic acid)

  • Polyunsaturated Fat: 11% (includes linoleic acid and omega-3s)

Soybean Oil:

  • Saturated Fat: 15%

  • Monounsaturated Fat: 29%

  • Polyunsaturated Fat: 56% (mostly linoleic acid and omega-6s)

The disproportionate amount of Omega-6s in soybean oil is a cause for concern, given the amount of linoleic acid compared to the health benefits of linoleic acid.

In addition, one might look at a nutritional profile comparison before selecting oil typically used in light heat scenarios, looking for a higher smoke point and taking the fat source into consideration when selecting between olive and other oils olive oil alternatives like coconut or avocado.

A Deeper Dive into Fatty Acids

Saturated fats are generally considered less problematic, especially from natural sources. Both olive oil and soybean oil contain similar amounts. The key difference lies in the ratios of unsaturated fats.

Olive oil is high in monounsaturated fat, mainly oleic acid, linked to heart health, and contains lower levels of linoleic acid compared to soy oil, contributing to better gut health.

Meanwhile, excessive linoleic acid found in soybean oil, may pose health risks. This ties into recent findings about omega-6 intake and gut flora. Those with diverse guts tolerate higher omega-6 better.

Many suspect refined Western diets high in soybean and seed oils with omega-6 contribute to less diverse gut microbiota.

Refining Processes: Extra Virgin vs. Highly Refined

Olive oil comes in various forms, from extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) to refined and "light" versions. Extra virgin olive oil boasts high phenolic compounds. However, it shouldn't be used for high-heat cooking methods.

Soybean oil typically undergoes intense refinement. This strips away healthy phytochemicals for a neutral flavor and longer shelf life but also potentially reduces health benefits.

Smoke Points and Cooking

Soybean oil has a high smoke point, remaining stable at high temperatures. However, soybean oil degrades rapidly at high heat, releasing inflammatory toxins.

While high-heat cooking can diminish EVOO's antioxidants, extra virgin olive oil is safer for low or mild-heat cooking due to minimal processing.

Heart Health and Other Benefits

Research favors olive oil for its heart-health benefits. Extra virgin olive oil is linked to lower LDL cholesterol and improved insulin sensitivity.

The good cholesterol within extra virgin olive oil may even positively influence gut health due to a higher polyphenol count because the raw fruit isn't chemically altered like the refined oils often found in processed foods.

This includes a higher level of quality compared to typical peanut oils. There are other benefits such as lowering bad cholesterol levels in the body which could aid in heart health issues down the line as stated in multiple nutritional journal articles over the last 10+ years.

Making Informed Choices About Oils

Consider your diet and cooking habits. If you’re concerned about omega-6 intake, minimize refined soy and seed-based oils.

Choose diverse cooking methods at lower temperatures. Opt for quality coconut, avocado, olive, or sesame oils as alternatives.

Sesame oil, in particular, can be beneficial in balanced oil formulations. Be sure to consider what's in the oils you consume and prioritize cooking methods, to maintain your family's overall health.

Choosing the Healthiest Oil for Cooking and Skincare

When comparing olive oil and soy oil, olive oil often stands out as the healthier option due to its high levels of monounsaturated fats and antioxidants, which are known to support heart health and reduce inflammation.

Soy oil, while widely used, contains more polyunsaturated fats, including omega-6 fatty acids, which can contribute to inflammation when consumed in excess.

For those exploring natural oils beyond these staples, learning about batana oil benefits can open doors to alternative uses, especially for skincare and hair health.

While olive oil is ideal for cooking and overall dietary health, oils like batana oil provide unique advantages for external applications, such as repairing damaged skin and promoting hair growth.

Each oil has its strengths, and the best choice depends on your specific health and wellness goals.

Conclusion

Choosing between olive oil and soy oil depends on individual needs and preferences. Olive oil, especially extra virgin, offers significant health benefits.

Soybean oil can also provide advantages for heart disease. Consider factors like cooking methods and dietary needs when selecting oils.

In addition, soybean oil contains omega-6 polyunsaturated fats, but one should not forget to include other good cholesterol and saturated fats for maintaining health.

The highest quality oils will be found in unrefined soybean oil, where many of its fatty acids are untouched by processing.

Be mindful of processing and potential health impacts when incorporating oils into your diet.

For both olive oil and soybean oil, understanding these differences empowers you to make informed choices for a healthier lifestyle.

The key thing is that all types of fats must be consumed with moderation, as is typical with many diets.

FAQs about olive oil vs soy oil

What is healthier, soybean oil or olive oil?

Olive oil is generally healthier than soybean oil. It boasts higher monounsaturated fat content, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory properties.

Soybean oil, while a source of polyunsaturated fats, is high in omega-6 fatty acids, which can be overconsumed.

Consider both soybean oil health and oil health generally in your cooking habits and typical diet.

Which is the healthiest cooking oil?

There's no single healthiest oil. It depends on your cooking habits. Extra virgin olive oil, coconut oil, and avocado oil are good choices.

Canola oil, though not listed as a primary option, can be incorporated into a healthy cooking oil regime.

The refining process matters more in this context, so finding higher smoke points from refined oils is key, although it shouldn't be relied upon for healthier oil choices.

Is olive oil really the healthiest oil?

Olive oil, especially extra virgin olive oil, has been a staple in heart-healthy diets for centuries. Consider it a healthy staple in moderation after consulting your physician.

One should focus more on oil extracted via natural means to enjoy the oils olive oil can provide.

It is also best for certain diets such as a plant-based diet to take olive oil for various nutrients. Look for olive oils high in polyunsaturated fats.

Consider incorporating canola oil into the diet since both oils provide health benefits, as stated in a recent study by scientists.

What is the healthiest oil for salads?

Extra virgin olive oil is best for salads, enhancing flavors while offering health benefits. Soybean oil and some seed based cooking oils have the complete opposite health outcomes according to the study in the above question.

Soybean oil and other plant oils also can not really match the high smoke points compared to something like sunflower oil, due to its saturated fat and oleic acid contents which are typically much lower.

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