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The Best Protein for Recovery from Exercise, Stress and Trauma

author avatar Dr. Eric Berg 11/01/2024

You need the best protein for recovery, not just from exercise. Getting enough protein can also help you recover from stress and being sick.

But did you know that your body handles protein in two ways? There is the protein absorbed by your body, and then there is the protein used by your body.

While most protein is absorbed, only a fraction is actually used for repairing and building new proteins. This article will examine this in detail so you walk away as an expert.

Understanding the Importance of Protein

Your body needs protein for countless processes and creates around 50,000 proteins daily. Proteins are various combinations of amino acids.

You might immediately think only of muscles when you think about protein, but proteins are crucial for way more than just that.

Think hair, nails, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, fascia, and skin. These are all made up of protein. Even more, proteins are needed for DNA and RNA.

All the tiny cellular machines inside your cells? Yep, those are made from proteins, too. Enzymes that are essential for both your digestion and different chemical pathways in your body are made from proteins.

And let’s not forget lipoproteins like HDL and LDL, which carry cholesterol in your blood. And guess what? Your blood and your immune system are both proteins, too. It is critical to make sure you're getting enough protein in your diet.

How Your Body Uses Dietary Protein

When you eat protein, remember that your body will only utilize a certain amount of it. What happens to the rest? Well, it’s either going to be wasted through your kidneys, or it gets used as fuel.

Your body is remarkably adaptable. Your body can convert protein into glucose to keep your energy levels up.

The cool thing is that by measuring the nitrogen in your urine, we can tell what percentage of the protein you eat is being utilized effectively.

This testing can also tell us how much protein is going to waste or being used as fuel.

Keto-friendly foods

Ranking Protein Sources for Optimal Utilization

So, what are the best sources of protein for maximum utilization? While breast milk reigns supreme at a 49.6% utilization rate, it's obviously not a practical option for most. Coming in at a close second and much more accessible are eggs.

Boasting a 49% utilization rate, eggs are truly a powerhouse. You can see why people have been eating eggs for so long as a staple in their diet. Eggs can provide a lot of help when it comes to giving your body the protein it needs.

Here is a simple table illustrating these findings on the best protein for recovery:

  • Breast Milk

    • Utilization Rate: 49.8%

    • Benefits: Ideal for infants, providing optimal nutrition for growth and development.

  • Eggs

    • Utilization Rate: 49%

    • Benefits: Versatile and nutrient-rich, supporting muscle growth, tissue repair, and overall health. They are easy to incorporate into various meals.

  • Whey Protein

    • Utilization Rate: 17%

    • Benefits: Popular among athletes for muscle mass gain, although it has a lower utilization rate compared to eggs. Whey protein isolate is a popular choice, as it is a grass-fed dairy-based protein.

  • Soy Protein

    • Utilization Rate: 16%

    • Benefits: A plant-based option derived from soybeans, suitable for both vegetarians and those looking for a protein source that converts to glucose. It is an alternative non-dairy protein.

  • Branched-Chain Amino Acids (BCAAs)

    • Utilization Rate: 1%

    • Benefits: Primarily used for fuel rather than muscle repair due to its incomplete protein profile. BCAAs can be sourced from food or dietary supplements.

What About Other Popular Proteins?

Now, you might be wondering about those protein powders you often hear about, especially for building muscle. Well, the common choice is whey protein. Surprisingly, it comes in at a 17% utilization rate, quite low compared to the 49% of eggs.

Soy protein doesn’t fare much better at 16%. Think about that - more than 80% of those protein sources are being wasted or used as fuel. There’s a lot of hype out there around Branched Chain Amino Acids (BCAAs).

BCAAs actually only have a 1% utilization rate. This means the rest is basically just fuel for your body. Remember, when we’re talking about the best protein for recovery and building muscle, you want to prioritize complete proteins.

Woman with ketogenic foods

The Keto Diet for Protein Utilization

For those following a ketogenic diet, optimal protein intake is essential. You need adequate protein to help achieve a state of ketosis where the body burns fat for fuel instead of carbohydrates.

When it comes to building and repairing muscle tissue, consuming the best protein for recovery is important. This is even more critical when you are on the Keto Diet.

Combining this approach with targeted exercise is a powerful approach that can maximize your efforts.

Optimizing Your Recovery With Keto Aminos

There is a special blend of essential amino acids out there that can help boost recovery. This blend boasts a 99% utilization rate. These are called keto aminos.

Keto aminos give you nearly complete utilization. Only 1% gets wasted or used as fuel. However, it is important to note that these aren't regular dietary protein sources but instead function as a supplement.

High Protein Levels: Impact on Recovery and Health

While protein is essential for muscle recovery and growth, it’s also important to monitor high protein levels in blood as part of a balanced approach.

Elevated protein levels may indicate that your body is compensating for intense workouts, dehydration, or other factors related to recovery.

For those on a healthy keto diet or practicing intermittent fasting, understanding how much protein to consume is crucial to avoid placing excess strain on the kidneys and to ensure effective recovery without disrupting blood protein balance.

Conclusion

While there are a lot of sources of protein, they don’t all offer the same benefits. Focusing on protein sources like eggs can ensure you are getting the most from every gram you consume.

Understanding protein utilization and prioritizing the best protein sources is key. This is especially important if you are on a ketogenic diet. This approach can support optimal muscle repair, recovery, and overall well-being.

FAQs About Best Protein for Recovery

What's the Best Protein for Muscle Recovery?

Eggs come out on top, with an impressive utilization rate. Whey protein, while popular, doesn't quite measure up. A protein isolate such as whey protein isolate will have a higher protein content if you are looking for a whey protein option.

What Protein Speeds Up Recovery?

For faster recovery, you want high utilization. Keto aminos are a supplement boasting a near-perfect utilization rate for muscle protein synthesis and muscle repair.

What Are the Best Protein Foods for Healing?

Look for foods high in protein, like eggs. Additionally, foods rich in vitamins C and A should be incorporated to support tissue regeneration. You may even consider adding a serving of fruit to a protein recovery drink.

What is the Best Meat for Muscle Recovery?

While many types of meat are great protein sources, consider lean meats like chicken breast and turkey. Also, consider including fish such as salmon or tuna for those all-important omega-3 fatty acids.

These essential fats are needed by your body but cannot be produced on its own, so you must get them through your diet or supplementation. 

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