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Do Women Need More Carbs on KETO and Intermittent Fasting

author avatar Dr. Eric Berg 08/19/2024

You’re a woman embracing the keto lifestyle, which means you’re becoming best friends with healthy fats and waving goodbye to most carbs. But here’s a common worry: do women need more carbs on keto, especially when those carb cravings hit hard?

It makes sense – a lot of women feel better with carbs in their diet. So, naturally, you assume your body craves them for a reason, right? Let’s unravel this mystery.

Understanding Your Body’s Signals on Keto

Imagine this: you’re deep into intermittent fasting, and your blood sugar takes a dip. The first place to feel the impact? Your amazing brain. Our brains rely on a steady glucose supply from our blood.

If your blood sugar dips, your brain feels the pinch, causing mood swings, irritability, that familiar brain fog, even memory hiccups. It’s like your brain is throwing a mini-tantrum. Then comes the magic solution: carbs.

Suddenly, the clouds part, the sun shines, and you’re firing on all cylinders again. This feels incredible. You tell yourself “See? I need those carbs.” But wait. It’s not always so straightforward.

Women Keto Carbs: The Insulin Resistance Connection

What’s really going on beneath the surface? Often, it comes down to “insulin resistance”. It’s like your cells are ignoring the messages insulin – the hormone responsible for ushering glucose into your cells for energy – is sending.

Think about it like a door-to-door delivery service. Insulin is the delivery driver for glucose (your energy package). But with insulin resistance, the delivery address (your cells) has its doorbell broken.

The packages (glucose) can’t get where they’re supposed to. Insulin ends up stuck outside, getting frustrated.

Woman checking her watch

Insulin Resistance and Blood Sugar Swings

Here’s what happens: When your cells resist insulin, it throws your blood sugar for a loop. Insulin can’t deliver the glucose efficiently, so your body senses high blood sugar.

The pancreas (the insulin factory) works overtime to churn out even more insulin (five to seven times more.) to handle the perceived excess glucose.

This overproduction of insulin worsens insulin resistance. Your body enters a cycle of high insulin levels alongside high blood sugar. And here’s where things get extra tricky.

Now, add intermittent fasting to the mix. Fasting is excellent for boosting insulin sensitivity, but in this insulin-resistant state, the combo of fasting and high insulin levels crashes those blood sugars.

No wonder you feel terrible. The result? Intense cravings for quick fixes… which are usually carbs.

The Long Game: Adapting to a Fat-Burning State

Women keto carbs often revolve around understanding insulin’s role in energy regulation. You might be tempted to give in and add more carbs when you feel this way. You may even temporarily feel better.

However, this simply prolongs the issue instead of getting to the root of it. The answer is not about increasing your carb allowance, it's about retraining your body to thrive in a fat-burning state – to become a pro at using fat for fuel instead of relying on that sugar roller coaster.

To accomplish this, we want to improve the sensitivity of those insulin receptors so our cells respond properly.

How can we achieve this?

  • Time-Restricted Eating: By incorporating time-restricted eating, or intermittent fasting, into your routine, you extend the period when insulin can take a break, giving your body a much-needed opportunity to become more receptive to it again.

  • Gradual Keto Transition: If you are newer to the ketogenic diet, one of the biggest errors people make is going from a higher carb lifestyle to a keto diet cold turkey. Drastic changes can make your body scream for those quick hits of sugar it’s so used to. Think about transitioning gradually by first swapping out refined carbohydrates with healthier alternatives like vegetables low in net carbs (total carbs minus fiber). As your body starts to get the hang of burning fat more efficiently, you can decrease carb intake little by little each week.

  • Amp Up the Electrolytes: Let me tell you, getting enough electrolytes – think sodium, magnesium, and potassium – can be an absolute game changer when you're on a low-carb diet, especially during the adaptation phase. These mighty minerals help keep your blood sugar balanced, muscle cramps at bay, and prevent you from feeling completely drained during those initial weeks. Make sure to incorporate leafy greens into your diet to increase those electrolytes.

  • Prioritize Protein: While too much protein can interfere with ketosis, incorporating enough protein into your diet, especially as a woman, is vital to maintain muscle mass while you're shedding those pounds and to help balance your blood sugar and keep cravings under control. Following a protein keto diet can be a great way for women to experience the benefits of keto.

  • Boost B Vitamin Intake: B vitamins are like the conductors of your energy production symphony. If you’re lacking B Vitamins you’ll certainly feel fatigued. You can boost these through your diet by including leafy green vegetables (spinach, kale, collard greens) and consider supplementing with a high-quality B vitamin complex. Getting enough protein can also help with your energy levels, so make sure to monitor your protein intake.

Women Keto Carbs: It's Not About Deprivation

Listen, being on a ketogenic diet – especially as a woman – isn’t about deprivation or forcing yourself to power through feeling terrible.

Once your body fully embraces a ketogenic state (which, trust me, is possible with consistency and a deep understanding of your body), you'll discover a whole new level of well-being.

You might find you have more balanced energy, greater mental clarity, fewer cravings, and potentially some welcome weight loss.

When starting a keto diet, there are some diet risks to be aware of. Make sure to talk to your doctor or a registered dietitian to determine if this is the right diet for you and to go over potential keto diet risks.

There can be some health benefits of a ketogenic diet, such as weight loss. However, be sure to research the potential diet risks as well.

Remember to eat keto in a way that provides a wide variety of nutrient dense foods. Load up on foods high in healthy fats, like avocados and olive oil. Broccoli brussels sprouts are a great option to get in your vegetables on a keto diet as well.

Ketogenic diet foods and smiling woman

Balance and Fuel

When it comes to keto for women, achieving the right balance of carbs is crucial for maintaining energy and well-being. Women often need to tailor their carbohydrate intake to support their unique metabolic needs while enjoying the benefits of a ketogenic diet.

Integrating keto-friendly options like savory keto BBQ sides can be an excellent way to stay on track while savoring delicious, satisfying meals.

These sides, rich in healthy fats and low in carbs, not only complement your main dishes but also help in managing your energy levels and sustaining ketosis.

By focusing on these balanced, flavorful options, you can create a keto experience that fuels your body effectively and keeps you feeling vibrant throughout the day.

Conclusion

Ultimately, "women keto carbs" goes far beyond a simple number. Your optimal carbohydrate level might be different from your best friend’s.

Tuning into what YOUR unique body needs is essential, but know that embracing a lower carb lifestyle DOES NOT equal suffering and endless deprivation.

The journey to a healthier relationship with carbs begins with empowering yourself through knowledge. Trust the process, and remember you've got this.

Healthy Keto Guide for Beginner

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